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DANMAP 2015 3D
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in zoonotic bacteria 6. (26 of 43 among domestic cases and 30 of 61 travel associ- ated cases). all isolates
resistant to gentamicin (four in total) were multi-resistant, two were acquired domestically and two were travel related. seven isolates were found resistant to erythromycin, all in combination with at least one other anti- microbial agent, six were acquired domestically and one was from a travel associated case. among all isolates tested from 2004-2015 resistance to chloramphenicol did almost not exist, and only 1% of the tested isolates were found resistant in three separate years. resistance to erythromycin and gentamicin were below 5% and streptomycin resistance was below 10%; resistance in all isolates tested for these three antimicrobials were quite stable over the 12 years included. resistance to ciprofloxa- cin, nalidixic acid and tetracycline is fluctuating over the 12 years with a slight increasing tendency. for ciprofloxacin and nalidixic acid, the percentage of resistant isolates seen were from 32% to 54% with an average of 44% and tetracycline resistance was seen in 19% to 42% of the isolates tested with an average of 29% (figure 6.6). johanne ellis-iversen, helle korsgaard and mia torpdahl 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 (38) (53) (53) (42) (41) (74) (84) (90) (87) (98) (95) (89) (86) (110) (101) % resistant isolates ciprofloxacin erythromycin gentamicin streptomycin tetracycline cattle 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 - - - (114) (131) (170) (131) (226) (93) (98) (182) (126) (66) (237) (188) % resistant isolates ciprofloxacin erythromycin gentamicin streptomycin tetracycline human all origins 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 (38) (53) (53) (42) (41) (74) (84) (90) (87) (98) (95) (89) (86) (110) (101) % resistant isolates ciprofloxacin erythromycin gentamicin streptomycin tetracycline cattle 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 - - - (114) (131) (170) (131) (226) (93) (98) (182) (126) (66) (237) (188) % resistant isolates ciprofloxacin erythromycin gentamicin streptomycin tetracycline human all origins figure 6.5. resistance (%) in campylobacter jejuni from cattle, denmark note: number of isolates included each year is presented i the parentesis. the '-' indicate data for application of 2015 cut-offs not availeble or less than 25 isolates were included danmap 2015 danmap 2015 note: number of isolates included each year is presented i the parentesis. the '-' indicate data for application of 2015 cut-offs not availeble or less than 25 isolates were included. a) includes all suscptabilty tested isolates irrespectively of known origin . figure 6.6. resistance (%) in campylobacter jejuni from human cases (a) , denmark
isolates-resistance-pigs-77.html